increase in population in Indonesia, in fact affects the amount of food needs such as chili peppers, cayenne pepper, large red chili and large green chili. This problem is not only disturbing in Indonesia, it also disturbs several other countries because of the lack of domestic chili production, some governments import chili from abroad to meet the increasing demand for chili.
Now there are many solutions to the problem of lack of chili between planting the chili itself at home, but there are still many of us who are wrong to do the stage of planting on this occasion we will provide information about how to plant chili correctly as follows
How to Plant Chili Correctly
This time SentraBudidaya will share information on how to plant chili which is right, step by step, so it's easy for anyone to follow, even though no one has chili cultivation. Come see the following review:
1. Select the location for planting the right chili seeds
How to plant the first chili by choosing a location, of course you want the planted chili plants to thrive instead ?? because chilies can thrive and be good if all their needs can be achieved. Here are some requirements to choose the location of planting chili.
2. How to process the correct land before planting chili
The next way to plant chili will be a little more difficult because you will be told to practice the field directly, but before doing the practice it is better to read the stages of processing the planting land correctly as follows:
The first thing to do is to clean the soil from growing or other pests such as grass or plants that have not been used, then the soil hoe neatly extends to be able to plant more chili seeds.
Then you can sprinkle lime on the soil that has been blended to get maximum results, wait for about 8 to 9 days. The use of this lime can increase or decrease the pH of the soil.
Next, select the fertilizer that you are interested in, but the advice from us is to choose manure because the tanman will be healthier than chemical fertilizer
The four of you only need to wait for the fertilizer to seep into the ground with an average of about 5 to 6 days.
Next you can make a hole to put the chili seeds at a distance of 40-50 cm
Then let stand for 1 week
3. Making the best selection of chili seeds
The next step in how to plant the right chili is to choose the best quality chili seeds, because it will be useless if you plant chili properly but the seeds used are of low quality, of course the results will be low too. This time we will provide a way to choose good quality chili seeds as follows:
First you first look for where good quality chili plants are, usually good seeds come from good parent plants. Following are the characteristics of good quality chili plants:
- Plants / stems look strong
- Produce dense chili fruit
- There are no pests or diseases and plants are not disabled
- Plants have thick leaves and are not curly
- Next select chili seeds that are old and have fast growth
- Next do the selection of chili seeds that grow fast
- Usually quality seeds are not dwarfed
4. Making seedlings of chili seeds
The next way to plant chili by seeding the chili seeds is to make the chilli seeds grow to the maximum, this is how:
- Using a polybag
- Prepare the media. Choose polybags with sizes that are not too big because they are only used as seedling growth
- Fill polybags with seedling media, not too full notes
- Next, before planting, try to soak the seeds first using warm nail water for 2 to 3 minutes
- After that, enter one seedling into a polybag
- Next spray polybags with insteksida to avoid ants or other insects
- Wait for the seeds to grow buds approximately 1 week
- Planting seeds without using polybags
- Prepare beds according to the needs and media of the seedlings Water enough water
- Then make a hole with a distance of 3 cm
- Next, soak the seeds with warm water for 2 minutes
- Give enough fertilizer, then wait for the seeds to grow for 1 week
- The purpose of seedling is as follows
- Provide maximum seedling growth, because there are nutrients needed by the seeds to grow
- Next, we can maintain the chili seeds to the maximum, because they are placed in polybags or beds making it easier for us to give fertilizer or water members
Plant seeds will be more adaptable because if the seeds are directly placed on the earth media, they will be surprised
Finally, we can replace the new seeds if the old seeds die.
5. How to plant chili
The next way to plant chili is to wait for the seed to be approximately 4 week...
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How to plant chili
The next way to plant chili is to wait for the seed to be approximately 4 weeks old, try to wait for more than two seeds to be planted before transferring to planting.
It's good to do how to plant chili in the morning and evening, to avoid the seeds quickly wither. This time you only need to remove the poly bag or take it from the bed then enter it into the hole that you have prepared before, Flush with enough water
6. How to maintain chili plants
You only need to trim the wild shoots or branches of useless chili plants, leaving 3 stem shoots that serve as the main chili producer.
Using liquid phonska fertilizer has been shown to increase the number of chili fruit
Fertilizing with dried chicken dung, because in the process of fruiting chili plants requires a lot of energy intake.
Watering into sensitive areas, because watering with clean water can help the process of dissolving organic elements in the soil
7. Harvest
The last way to plant chili and the most eagerly awaited by you is the harvest process, chili plants can usually harvest when they are around 80 days old.
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